Libraries have been an important part of life
to Camden from its first establishment. In 1805 Abraham Blanding,
a native of New England who had come to Camden to complete his studies of
law, incorporated the "Camden Library Society." The
Society was housed in the old Market opposite the old Courthouse
on South Broad Street. In subsequent years it moved to many different
locations. Only the most cultivated gentlemen of the community
were members of the Library Society. There is no record of a
woman having entered the sacred portals of the library or holding
a membership in that august society.
In 1820, $12,000 was spent to buy the library of Chancellor
De Saussure. By 1851 the collection of books had suffered
so many losses and were so badly damaged by careless handling
that only 742 volumes remained and these were valued at only
$600. Under these discouraging circumstances, the "Camden
Library Society" came to an end.
For the next fifty years no library activity is recorded.
In 1900 a new organization was formed, the "Camden Library
Association." The library depended on subscriptions
to maintain its services but did not survive a fire in 1912
which completely destroyed building and books.
In 1915, largely through the efforts of Mrs. E.C. Von Truckow,
the Carnegie Foundation gave $5,000 for the construction of
a public library building with the town of Camden guaranteeing
annual support. The building was erected on Monument Square
and, for the first time, women occupied positions as trustees.
In 1936 a WPA library project was established through the
cooperation of the Kershaw County Board of Education and the
Kershaw County Legislative Delegation. From this project grew
the present Kershaw County Public Library. The first headquarters
building was a small clapboard house which was moved from its
original location to the corner of Church Street beside the
old jail house. An important part of the WPA library project
was the county bookmobile, which served the entire rural area
making stops in lonely, isolated and remote communities.
When WPA funds were withdrawn, the first Kershaw County Library
Commission was created. Between 1947 and 1951 the Camden Public
Library and the Kershaw County Library operated as a single
system but the merger was discontinued.
The idea of a single library system to serve the entire county
had taken firm root in the minds of many of the leaders in
Kershaw County. In the 1960's a movement headed by Henry
Savage and Richard Lloyd was started to merge the city and
county libraries but was defeated by a referendum in 1963. In May
1970 the county library board requested a grand jury study
on the question of "obtaining adequate and proper facilities
with safe, efficient, and economical operation." The
grand jury strongly recommended that a single unified county
library system be established and adequately housed to meet the current
and future needs of the citizens of Kershaw County. On August
18, 1970, the Camden City Council and the Kershaw County
Council adopted a merger resolution during a joint meeting.
The new Kershaw County Library was established by act of the legislature.
A site for a new county library building was selected on Broad
Street in downtown Camden. The architect, Henry D. Boykin,
planned the building to fit in perfectly with the colonial
buildings in the neighborhood. The building was completed in
1973 and dedicated on September 9, 1973.
In addition to the headquarters library and county-wide bookmobile
service, the Kershaw County Library has a flourishing branch
in Bethune. The Bethune Library grew from an organization established
in 1932. A handsome new library building was constructed and
dedicated on November 12,1974.
Over the years many dedicated people have given time and thought
to establishing and maintaining a library to serve all Kershaw
County citizens. The present excellent library system is providing
to the entire county a good level of service which is heavily
used by individuals, organizations and business and industry.
Board Chairmen
John W. Hash, Camden, 1968
Librarians
Mrs. Marie S. Jackson, 1970-71
Mrs. Susan M. Ewald, 1971-72
Mr. Alan F. Rost, 1972-77
Mrs. Penny E. Albright, 1977
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